1188 - 13 december 1239) was graaf van Habsburg in de Aargau en een stamvader van het koninklijke huis van Habsburg. During the confusion after the death of Duke Albert IV in 1404 their situation worsened sharply, culminating in the blaze of the Vienna synagogue on 5 November 1406, followed by riots and lootings. Queen Elizabeth was in fact better connected to mighty German rulers than her husband: she was a descendant of earlier German kings, including Emperor Henry IV; she was also a niece of the Wittelsbach dukes of Bavaria, Austria's important neighbor. Albert assisted his father-in-law Sigismund in his campaigns against the Hussites, involving the Austrian duchy in the Hussite Wars. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. Albert I of Habsburg (German: Albrecht I) (July 1255 – May 1, 1308) was King of the Romans, Duke of Austria, and eldest son of German King Rudolph I of Habsburg and Gertrude of Hohenburg. His action in abolishing all tolls established on the Rhine since 1250 led the Rhenish prince-archbishops and the Elector of the Palatinate to form a league against him. von Habsburg Herzog von Österreich (1298-1358) of Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland. [2], He did not abandon his hopes of the throne, however, which were eventually realised: In 1298, he was chosen German king by some of the princes, who were bothered about Adolf's attempts to gain his own power basis in the lands of Thuringia and Meissen, again led by the Bohemian king Wenceslaus II. Afterwards engaged in defending Hungary against the attacks of the Turks, he died on 27 October 1439 at Neszmély and was buried at Székesfehérvár. [3], Though the Jews in the Austrian duchy had been subject to local persecutions during the 13th and 14th century, their position remained relatively safe. He married Heilwig von Kyburg (c1192-1260) circa 1217 JL. On the other hand, after the Hussites had devastated the duchy, the Austrian Jews were accused of collaboration and arms trade in favour of the enemies. William Tell) did not appear until the 16th century, and are now regarded as legendary. Albert the Magnanimous KG (10 August 1397 – 27 October 1439) was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1437 until his death and member of the House of Habsburg. [1], Albert was born in Vienna as the son of Albert IV, Duke of Austria, and Joanna Sophia of Bavaria. When Sigismund died in 1437, Albert was crowned king of Hungary on 1 January 1438, and just as his predecessor did, he moved his court to the Hungarian Kingdom from where he later oversaw his other domains. [citation needed], When Albert V came of age in 1411 and interfered in the Hussite Wars, he repeatedly established new taxes imposed on the Jewish community to finance his campaigns. La dynastie porte le nom de « maison de Habsbourg-Lorraine » depuis 1780. The baptismal name Leopold, patron saint margrave of Austria, was given to one of their sons. Albert had 5 siblings: Gertrud von Froburg (born von Habsburg), Heilwig von Habsburg and 3 other siblings. Albert von HABSBURG was born in the year 1150, son of Wernher von HABSBURG and Ida van HOMBERG. His paternal grandparents were Count Albrecht Of Habsburg and Hedwige Von Kyburg. An uprising among his Styrian dependents compelled Albert to recognize the sovereignty of his rival and to confine himself for a time to the government of the Habsburg lands at Vienna. von Habsburg (-1232) and Agnes von Staufen (-1291) and died 13 December 1239 of unspecified causes. [4] Besides Hungary, Albert's marriage brought him claims to several Slavic kingdoms and principalities as well. Albert III (died 1199), also known as Albert the Rich, was Count of Habsburg and a progenitor of the royal House of Habsburg. Habsburg: Sex : Male Full name (at birth) Albert III von Habsburg Parents ♂ Albert II of Austria b. King Rudolf I was unable to secure the succession to the German throne for his son, especially due to the objections raised by Ottokar's son King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, and the plans to install Albert as successor of the assassinated King Ladislaus IV of Hungary in 1290 also failed. His uncle Duke William of Inner Austria, then head of the rivaling Leopoldinian line, served as regent for his nephew, followed by his brothers Leopold IV and Ernest the Iron in 1406. [2], Albert sought to play an important part in European affairs. Those that had not converted or escaped were sent off in boats down the Danube, while wealthy Jews remained under arrest, several of them tortured and stripped of their property. Albrecht III (Albert) von Habsburg Parents ♂ w Werner II von Habsburg b. about 1090 d. 19 August 1167 ♀ Ita von Starkenberg (in Tirol)[1] von Starkenberg [Starkenberg] Wiki-page : wikipedia:Albert_III,_Count_of_Habsburg He was the son of Count Werner II of Habsburg, whom he succeeded in 1167. HM George I's 9-Great Grandfather. La maison de Habsbourg /ˈabzbur/ ou maison d'Autriche est une importante Maison souveraine d'Europe connue entre autres pour avoir fourni tous les empereurs du Saint-Empire romain germanique entre 1452 et 1740, ainsi qu'une importante lignée de souverains d'Espagne et de l'empire d'Autriche, puis de la double monarchie austro-hongroise. He was the founder of the great house of Habsburg invested with the duchies of Austria and Styria, together with his brother Rudolph II, in 1282. Coat of Arms of Archduke Albert of Austria as Governor-Monarch of the Low Countries.svg 839 × 1,238; 2.16 MB De slag bij Nieuwpoort gecombineerd met portretten van Albrecht en Isabella met Mendoza en Maurits en Frederik Hendrik te paard voor het … On the death of his father-in-law, the Holy Roman emperor Sigismund, Albert … The Thuringian attack ended in Albert's defeat at the Battle of Lucka in 1307 and, in the same year, the death of his son Rudolph weakened his position in eastern Europe. elected King of Bohemia, duke of Austria, Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, Margrave of Moravia and Count of Tyrol, etc. AlbrechtI.jpg 454 × 585; 110 KB. In practise he often used a shorter version: Albert, by the grace of God elected King of the Romans, always August, King of Hungary, Dalmatia and Croatia, etc. [2], Albert, by the grace of God, King of the Romans, Duke of Austria and Styria, Lord of Carniola, over the Wendish Mark and of Port Naon, Count of Habsburg and Kyburg, Landgrave of Alsace. The Jews were placed under an "eternal ban" and their synagogue was demolished. Albert V d'Autriche (1397 † 1439), devenu empereur romain germanique sous le nom d'Albert II: De l'Empire, sur le tout : parti de Hongrie et de Bohême, sur le tout du tout : de Habsbourg [1]. He encouraged the cities, and not content with issuing proclamations against private war, formed alliances with the princes in order to enforce his decrees. The founder of the great house of Habsburg was invested with the duchies of Austria … Nevertheless, Albert, having received a good education, undertook the government of Austria proper on the occasion of Leopold's death in 1411 and succeeded, with the aid of his advisers, in ridding the duchy of the evils which had arisen during his minority.[3]. Full titulature Albert possessed went as follows: Albert, by the grace of God elected King of the Romans, always August, King of Hungary, Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama, Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania and Bulgaria, elected King of Bohemia, duke of Austria, Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, margrave of Moravia, Lord of the Wendish March and Port Naon, Count of Habsburg, Tyrol, Ferrete and Kyburg, etc. Albert von Kersten is an actor, known for Das Schicksal derer von Habsburg - Die Tragödie eines Kaiserreiches (1928), Serge Panine (1922) and Ich war Jack Mortimer (1935). Albert IV, Count of Habsburg was born in 1188, at birth place, to Rudolf [II] 'der Gütige' von Habsburg and Agnes von Habsburg (born von Staufen). Albert IV (or Albert the Wise) (ca. Furthermore, Albert succeeded in establishing his claims on Carinthia and Carniola against John of Bohemia. By the 1283 Treaty of Rheinfelden his father entrusted Albert with their sole government, while Rudolf II ought to be compensated by the Further Austrian Habsburg home territories – which, however, never happened until his death in 1290. [2], He was on the way to suppress a revolt in Swabia when he was murdered on 1 May 1308, at Windisch on the Reuss River, by his nephew Duke John, afterwards called "the Parricide" or "John Parricida", whom he had deprived of his inheritance. Albrecht von Habsburg, I: Birthdate: circa 1003: Birthplace: Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland: Death: circa 1056 (45-61) Immediate Family: Son of Radbot, Graf im Klettgau and Ita de Lorraine Brother of Otto I von Habsburg, Landgrave of Upper Alsace; Richenza von Habsburg and Werner I, Graf von Habsburg. Auf seine Anordnung hin wurde das Habsburger Urbar begonnen. osztrák herceg (1404–1439), német király (1438–1439), Magyarország (1437–1439) és Csehország (1438–1439) királya.Az első Habsburg a … Albrecht I von Habsburg: Date of birth: July 1255 Rheinfelden: Date of death: 1 May 1308 (murder of Albert I) Windisch (murder of Albert I) Manner of death: ... Media in category "Albert I of Habsburg" The following 36 files are in this category, out of 36 total. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. In 1274 Albert had married Elizabeth,[3] daughter of Count Meinhard II of Tyrol, who was a descendant of the Babenberg margraves of Austria who predated the Habsburgs' rule. Submitting to a new election but securing the support of several influential princes by making extensive promises, he was chosen at the Imperial City of Frankfurt on 27 July 1298, and crowned at Aachen Cathedral on 24 August. Albrecht von Habsburg bzw.Albrecht von Österreich (auch Albert bzw.Adalbert) bezeichnet folgende Personen: . [2], Although a hard, stern man, Albert had a keen sense of justice when his own interests were not involved, and few of the German kings possessed so practical an intelligence. Margrave of Burgau and landgrave of Alsace. Research genealogy for ALBERT STEPHAN VON HABSBURG-LOTHRINGEN of AFRIQUE DU SUD, as well as other members of the VON HABSBURG-LOTHRINGEN family, on Ancestry®. He was also King of Bohemia, elected King of the Romans as Albert II, Duke of Luxembourg and, as Albert V, Archduke of Austria from 1404. Rudolf was born circa 1168, in Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland. Albert (Bécs, 1397. augusztus 16. 76317013, citing Kapuzinergruft, Vienna, Wien Stadt, Vienna (Wien), Austria ; Maintained by Samuel Taylor Geer (contributor 46925792) . 1252 Died: 1 May 1308 Reuss River slain by John `Parricide' of Swabia, q.v. (July 1255 – 1 May 1308), the eldest son of King Rudolf I of Germany[1] and his first wife Gertrude of Hohenberg, was a Duke of Austria and Styria from 1282 and King of Germany from 1298 until his assassination. Albert IV Habsburg married an heiress from Zurich. The Austrian lands were devastated several times and Albert also participated in the 1431 Battle of Domažlice where the Imperial troops suffered an embarrassing defeat. HAPSBURG; Holy Roman EMPEROR; King of GERMANY. Albert II, German king from 1438, king (Albert) of Hungary, king (Albrecht) of Bohemia, and duke (Albrecht) of Luxembourg. His children with Elisabeth of Bohemia were: Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Albert II (Holy Roman emperor) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albert_II_of_Germany&oldid=988279336, 15th-century people of the Holy Roman Empire, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Articles lacking in-text citations from September 2010, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Illustration by Francesco Terzio from 1569: Albertus II, Imp. Albert IV (of Albert de Wijze) (ca. Hij was de zoon van graaf Rudolph II van Habsburg en Agnes van Staufen. Although crowned king of Bohemia six months after ascending to the Hungarian throne, he was unable to obtain possession of the country. 1 Albert I's father was Rudolf I Habsburg and his mother was Gertrude Von Hohenberg. Mai 2015 um 19:20 Uhr bearbeitet. Discover life events, stories and photos about Albrecht II. Agnes was born circa 1170, in Hohenstaufen Castle, Göppingen, Germany. The persecutions in several Austrian towns are explicitly described in a 16th-century script called Vienna Gesera. [2], He succeeded to the Duchy of Austria at the age of seven on his father's death in 1404. The news that Albert had caught the virus came shortly after the announcement that the head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, Austrian Archduke Karl von Habsburg, was one of the first royals to have been struck by the virus and had gone into quarantine. Reflecting his high reputation among the secular and Church lea… [2], Albert had failed in his attempt to seize the counties of Holland and Zeeland, as vacant fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire, on the death of Count John I in 1299, but in 1306 he secured the crown of Bohemia for his son Rudolph III on the death of King Wenceslaus III. He was also King of Bohemia, elected King of the Romans as Albert II, Duke of Luxembourg and, as Albert V, Archduke of Austria from 1404. He afterwards became estranged from Philip, but in 1303, Boniface recognized him as German king and future emperor; in return, Albert recognized the authority of the pope alone to bestow the Imperial crown, and promised that none of his sons should be elected German king without papal consent. Stories of his cruelty and oppression in the Swiss cantons (cf. Wiki-page : wikipedia:en:Albert III, Duke of Austria Catherine von HABSBURG 1256-1282 Mariée en 1279 avecBela V de HONGRIE 1261-1312; Agnes von HABSBURG 1257-1322 Mariée en 1273 avecAlbert II von SACHSEN †1298; Hedwige von HABSBURG 1260; Clemence von HABSBURG 1262-1295 Mariée le 11 janvier 1281, Vienne, Autriche, avecCharles Martel de HONGRIE, Roi de Hongrie 1271-1295 dont : He also renewed the claim made by his predecessor, Adolf, on Thuringia, and interfered in a quarrel over the succession to the Hungarian throne. He became the joint ruler of all Habsburg lands with his younger brother, Otto the Merry in 1330, while increasing his possessions by the inheritance of his wife Joan, which was made up of the County of Pfirtand several cities. The armies of the rival kings met at the Battle of Göllheim near Worms, where Adolf was defeated and slain. Albrecht III. He died on November 25, 1199. How crazy for them to trot off to… How wise was it for him to be on a crusade? Born 1138 in Habsburg, Aargau Switzerland and died 1199 at Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland. Albert was an energetic and warlike prince, whose short reign as a triple king gave great promise of usefulness for the Holy Roman Empire. Mai 1308 in Königsfelden bei Brugg), war ab 1282 Herzog Albrecht I. von Österreich, von Steiermark und von Krain sowie Herr der Windischen Mark[1] sowie ab 1298 römisch-deutscher König aus dem Haus Habsburg. He seemed at first inclined to press a quarrel with the Kingdom of France over the Burgundian frontier, but the refusal of Pope Boniface VIII to recognize his election led him to change his policy, and, in 1299, he made a treaty with King Philip IV, by which his son Rudolph was to marry Blanche, a daughter of the French king. Born: abt. (, This page was last edited on 12 November 2020, at 05:52. [citation needed], According to the 1463 Chronica Austriae by chronicler Thomas Ebendorfer the duke on 23 May 1420, at the behest of the Church, ordered the imprisonment and forcible conversion of the Jews. Albert II was born at Habsburg Castle in Habsburg, the son of Albert I of Germany, Rex Romanorum, and Elisabeth of Tirol. He was married in the year 1155 to Ida van PFULLENDORF, they gave birth to 1 child. The baptismal name Leopold, patron saint margrave of Austria, was given to one of their sons. Like his father he was a loyal supporter of the Imperial House of Hohenstaufen. The accusations of a host desecration at Krems in 1420 gave Albert pretext for the destruction of the Jewish community. 92 men and 120 women were burned at the stake south of the Vienna city walls on 12 March 1421. Albert I (von) HABSBURG of AUSTRIA. Albrecht 'der Reiche' von Habsburg was born about 1138 in Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland, son of Wernher von Habsburg and Ita von Starkenberg. Queen Elizabeth was in fact better connected to mighty German rulers than her husband: she was a descendant of earlier German kings, including Emperor Henry IV; she was also a niece of the Wittelsbach dukes of Bavaria, Austria's important neighbor. Albert von Kersten, Actor: Das Schicksal derer von Habsburg - Die Tragödie eines Kaiserreiches. Rudolf III’s descendants, however, sold their portion, including Laufenburg, to Albert IV’s descendants before dying out in 1408. He died on November 25, 1199 in Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland. From 1273 Albert ruled as a landgrave over his father's Swabian (Further Austrian) possessions in Alsace. The forced baptism of Jewish children was stopped on intervention by Pope Martin V. On 12 March 1421 Albert sentenced the remaining Jews to death. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Karl Albert von Habsburg-Teschen (1847–1848), Find a Grave Memorial no. Albrecht, V. Graf von Habsburg (* Juli 1255 in Rheinfelden; 1. [5] He was never crowned as Holy Roman Emperor. He was married about 1167 in Laufenburg, Switzerland to Ita von Pfullendorf, they gave birth to 1 child. Albrecht I of Habsburg sometimes named as Albert I, was King of the Romans, Duke of Austria, and eldest son of German King Rudolph I of Habsburg and Gertrude of Hohenburg. In return Sigismund designated him as his successor and granted him the title of a Margrave of Moravia in 1423. In 1274 Albert had married Elizabeth, daughter of Count Meinhard II of Tyrol, who was a descendant of the Babenberg margraves of Austria who predated the Habsburgs' rule. 12 December 1298 d. 16 August 1358 ♀ Johanna von Pfirt [Scarponnois] b. about 1300 d. 13 November 1352. Albert and Elizabeth had twelve children: For other people named Albert of Austria, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Herman, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albert_I_of_Germany&oldid=994156262, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from February 2012, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 14 December 2020, at 10:20. He was the son of Count Rudolph II of Habsburg and Agnes of Staufen. [citation needed]. He died on a crusade in a place near Tel Aviv. Albert the Magnanimous KG (10 August 1397 – 27 October 1439) was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1437 until his death and member of the House of Habsburg. Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 3 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621. Albert III Habsburg Duke of's father was Albert II the Lame Habsburg Duke of Austria and his mother was Johanna von Pfirt.His paternal grandparents were Albrecht I King Germans and Elisabetha Princess Of CARINTHIA.He had a brother and a sister, named Leopold III Habsburg Duke of and Elisabeth of. Albrecht IV von Habsburg was born circa 1188 to Rudolf II. In 1422 Albert married Elisabeth of Luxemburg, the daughter and heiress of the King Sigismund of Hungary (later also Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia), and his second wife, the Slovenian noblewoman Barbara of Celje. Other articles where Albert IV is discussed: House of Habsburg: Origins: …on his death his sons Albert IV and Rudolf III partitioned the inheritance. The serfs, whose wrongs seldom attracted notice in an age indifferent to the claims of common humanity, found a friend in this severe monarch, and he protected even the despised and persecuted Jews. Albert III Habsburg Duke of was born on September 9th, 1348. 1188 – December 13, 1239) was Count of Habsburg in the Aargau and a progenitor of the royal House of Habsburg. Albert I of Habsburg (German: Albrecht I.) Albert I was born in July 1248 in Habsburg, Aargau, Switzerland. His occupation was occupation . Albert married Ida, daughter of Count Rudolph of Pfullendorf. Albert V von HAPSBURG aka Albrecht II (King; EMPEROR) of the GERMANS (GERMANY); Archduke of AUSTRIA; Knight of the Garter (not installed); King of BOHEMIA & HUNGARY (in Personal Union) Born: Vienna 10 Aug 1397 Died: 27 Oct 1439 Hungary ... Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 11. – Neszmély, 1439. október 27.) Ducs d'Autriche intérieure (Styrie Carinthie, Carniole) et comtes de Tyrol, issus d'Albert II d'Autriche. Jewish communities prospered in several towns like Krems or the area around the Judenplatz at Vienna. Aided by the Imperial cities, however, he soon crushed the rising. Albert passed away on … Albert and his Swabian ministeriales appear to have ruled the Austrian and Styrian duchies with conspicuous success, overcoming the resistance by local nobles. Upon Rudolf's death in 1291, the Prince-electors, fearing Albert's power and the implementation of a hereditary monarchy, chose Count Adolf of Nassau-Weilburg as King of the Romans. He was engaged in warfare with the Bohemians and their Polish allies, when on 18 March 1438, he was chosen "King of the Romans" at Frankfurt, an honour which he does not appear to have sought. Occupation: Greve i Habsburg: Managed by: He had seven sisters named Clemence, Mathilde, Mechteld Droste, Agnes, Hedwig, Eufemie Princess Of and Jutta. (Habsburg) (der Reiche; † 1199), Graf von Habsburg Albrecht IV. About 1217 Albert married Hedwig (Heilwig), daughter of Count Ulrich of Kyburg (died 1237) and Anna of Zähringen. Albrecht Iii Graf Von Van Habsburg Habsburg, Graf Von Habsburg's bio. As a member of the Habsburg dynasty he was archduke (Albert V) of Austria from infancy (1404). In 1282 his father, the first German monarch from the House of Habsburg, invested him and his younger brother Rudolf II with the duchies of Austria and Styria,[2] which he had seized from late King Ottokar II of Bohemia and defended in the 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld. Memorialize Albrecht Iii's life with photos and stories about him and the Von Habsburg family history. Notable ancestors include Charlemagne … This guy Theobald from Navarre that was leading the Crusade sounds like one of my ancestors too. HRE Ferdinand I's 5-Great Grandfather. The quarrels between the brothers and their continued attempts to gain control over the Albertinian territories led to civil war-like conditions.